Showing posts with label language. Show all posts
Showing posts with label language. Show all posts

Thursday, July 7, 2016

Once Upon a Time in Latin




My kids are fascinated with foreign languages. It had been a while since we formally studied one, so I was pleased when a review for Laurelwood Books became an option. The idea of speaking and understanding a language not common in our area is especially appealing to my oldest (10 yr). While he has dreams of learning the Elvish language (yes, seriously), he was equally excited about studying Latin. He's pleased because it's a dead language; I'm pleased because of the benefits that stem from it.

Latin may not be one's native language any longer or be continually evolving, but its influence can be found all over. Not only will understanding Latin be beneficial for learning the Romance languages (Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian, and Romanian), but it will give a better understanding of English, as well. I have fond memories of learning morphemes (the smallest part with meaning of a word). We'd sit around the table making up our own words by combining prefixes, suffixes, and roots.  Throughout the years, he taught me that I could have a basic understanding of almost any word (and could even understand many foreign words), as long as I had a grasp of the individual parts. Many of our morphemes stem from Latin and can be found in various areas of study, like medicine, astronomy biology, history, dentistry, law, and mathematics, to name just a few. It's because of this connection to our own language that I was excited to use Olim, Once Upon a Time in Latin: Derivatives I.


Derivatives I focuses on studying Latin words and the English words we derive from them. It can be used as a stand-alone vocabulary builder or as a complimentary resource to any Latin program. In fact, the words used in this curriculum are pulled directly from the first three volumes of Olim, Once Upon a Time in Latin reader series by the same author.

A two-week schedule is recommended for each lesson of 10 vocabulary words.

Week 1
Day 1: Trace Latin and English Words
Day 2: Exercise I: Fill in the Blank
Day 3: Exercise II: Matching
Day 4: Exercise III: Story with Blanks

Week 2
Day 5: Exercise IV: Multiple Choice
Day 6: Exercise V: Write Your Own Story
Day 7: Crossword or Word Search Puzzle
Extras: Write Derivatives (every 5 lessons)


There is a detailed pronunciation guide in the beginning of the book. It breaks down each letter and its sound, explains double letters, and lists rules for accents and syllables. It also describes macrons, the diacritical mark indicating a long vowel.

The Latin vocabulary words in the book fall into 3 categories: verbs, nouns, and adjectives. For each word, the book lists the Latin word(s), the meaning, and the English derivatives.

1. dicere, dīcit, dīxit (v)                  to say, (he) says, (he) said           diction, dictionary
2. prīmus, prīma, prīmum (adj)       first                                             primary, premier
3. exīre (v)                                    to go out, exit                              exit



The exercises are fairly simple. My son completes them in 5-10 minutes each day. He's a little disappointed as he thought he'd be learning to speak Latin, rather than just learning random words. We did look up some videos so we could hear how it's spoken. The pronunciation guide is helpful, but he needed to hear it to fully understand. He doesn't appreciate the benefits of what he is learning just yet. I've tried explaining that this book is truly helpful in understanding English and decoding words he doesn't know. He just gives me one of those looks in return. I know, I know, one day he'll appreciate it, ha. Until then, I will have him continue to complete the exercises, if for nothing other than the English vocabulary he's studying. He is still interested in speaking Latin. I think this book would be a wonderful resource to use alongside an actual Latin curriculum.  

If you're looking for a good way to learn some Latin words and see how they've influenced the English language, Olim, Once Upon a Time in Latin: Derivatives I is a good option.


 

You can connect with Laurelwood Books on their website and Facebook.  


You can read more reviews of this book or of one of the many other resources reviewed by other homeschoolers on the Schoolhouse Review Crew blog.


   
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Friday, August 3, 2012

English, How I Love Thee


When I get a little money I buy books; and if any is left I buy food and clothes.
 Desiderius Erasmus




I am one of those people.

You know, those people who loved English class in school. Those people who (in their minds) correct others when they speak incorrectly. Those people who majored in English in college. Those people who love to edit and often find mistakes in printed works. Those people who become giddy when their children use adverbs (Can I play nicely?) and subjunctive mood (If Superman were real . . . ) properly. Those people who love learning about the English language.

I love English.

*** ALERT *** ALERT ***  As much as I love the language and know how to use it, I don't always use proper grammar. (Oh, you caught that ambiguous pronoun in the above paragraph? No? Don't worry, I'll wait while you look for it.) There are reasons for that. People in general don't use proper grammar conversationally and don't want to read a "stuffy" blog. Also, I'll write to prove a point or show emphasis. Sometimes I have sentences that I end prepositions with. And other times I start sentences with conjunctions. I even have sentences that are are not even sentences at all. Sometimes anyway. Even though it's intentional, the grammar snob in me screams in agony every time I do it. (Think I'm joking? I'm not.) 

So, you can imagine my joy in reading a book all about the English language! King Alfred's English: A History of the Language We Speak and Why We Should Be Glad We Do was written by Laurie White after taking it as a college course and falling in love with the history of the English language. She travels through time and reveals how our language has altered and simplified through four invasions. The book starts with a lot of history of the people and time period as the stage is set to help the reader understand how much the English language has adapted.

 

What gunpowder did for war the printing press has done for the mind. 
Wendell Phillips


I  learned so many fascinating facts in this book, including, but not limited to
  • Why upper case and lower case letters are called such
  • Why so many of our words are not spelled as they are pronounced
  • Where we get the 100 most commonly used words
  • The proper way to use thee, thou, ye, and you
  • How the King James Bible was written at the absolute perfect time

The books reads like the author is sitting down having a conversation with you. Her relaxed style is very easy to follow. In fact, a few times I felt it was a little too informal for an English book, but that's probably more enjoyable for most people, especially students. Over all, I loved this book and devoured its content. It is written to be used with students (grades 7-12), not just crazy English lovers. There are many resources on Laurie's website, www.theshorterword.com and pages for both the teacher and the student. Since my kids are 6 and younger, I read this book on my own. For some reason, I don't think they'd be as excited to learn why our sentence structure is designed like it is. One day though, I hope to pass on my love of this language on to them. And I know just what book we'll be reading.


You can purchase the paperback version  for $14.89 (also available from Amazon) and the Kindle edition for $5.95. (* Side Note: This is the first adult book I've read in its entirety on the Kindle. I'm in love! Yes, I still love a tangible book, but there's no denying how convenient the Kindle is, especially while nursing a baby!)  Also, the author has been generous in allowing me to offer HALF OFF the wholesale price to the first 4 people to comment indicating that they want to buy a paperback book!!! Simply leave me a message below along with your email address, and I'll send the code your way. Trust me, this is a book you want to buy!



As always, you can find more reviews of King Alred's English on the Schoolhouse Review Crew blog.


* Disclaimer - I was given a copy of this book in exchange for my honest review. All opinions are my own.

** Linked to Books You Loved.
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